사우디아라비아 보호자법 완화정책과 폐지논쟁에 관한 연구

• 영문명: Relaxation Policy of Saudi Arabia’s Guardianship Law and Debates on Abolition
• 발행기관: 한국이슬람학회
• 저자명: 엄익란(Ikran, Eum)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국이슬람학회논총』제29권 3호, 53~78쪽, 전체 26쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 종교학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2019.10.30

영문 초록

Saudi Arabia’s guardianship law has drawn global attention as the number of women who flee from their country to seek asylum are increasing. While Saudi women support abolition of the guardianship law, asserting that the law oppresses women’s rights, the government introduced various new policies to ease the law since 2017 within the frame of the Saudi Vision 2030’s reform policy. However, despite the new policies, a guardian’s permission is still customarily needed in Saudi Arabia. Unlike Saudi women and the government’s position toward law, the religious elites and tribal people oppose abolition of the law, claiming that it contradicts the tradition and customs of Saudi Arabia. Considering the disputes and debates around the guardianship law within Saudi Arabia, the purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the four parties’(women, government, religious elites, and tribal people) controversial positions towards the law based on a literature review as well as to suggest the future direction that Saudi society would take under the Saudi Vision 2030.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 사우디아라비아 보호자법의 역사적 기원과 현대적 적용

III. 보호자법 폐지를 위한 사우디 여성운동과 현황

IV. 보호자법에 대한 정부, 종교계, 부족의 입장

V. 결론: 사우디아라비아 보호자법 폐지전망과 사우디 사회변화 향방

키워드

Saudi Arabia Saudi Women Women’s Movement Guardianship Law Tribalism Wahhabism 사우디아라비아 사우디 여성 여성운동 보호자법 부족문화 와하비즘