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학술논문

Effectiveness of Toric Orthokeratology in the Treatment of Patients with Combined Myopia and Astigmatism

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영문명
발행기관
대한안과학회
저자명
Byul Lyu Kyu Yeon Hwang Sun Young Kim Su Young Kim Kyung Sun Na
간행물 정보
『The Korean Journal of Ophthalmology』Vol.30 No.6, 434~442쪽, 전체 9쪽
주제분류
의약학 > 기타의약학
파일형태
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발행일자
2016.12.30
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Purpose: The purpose of this multi-institute, single-group clinical trial was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of toric orthokeratology lenses for the treatment of patients with combined myopia and astigmatism. Methods: A total of 44 patients were included in this clinical trial. The patients ranged in age from 7 to 49 years, with myopia of -0.75 to -6.0 diopters (D) and astigmatism of 1.25 to 4.0 D. After excluding 21 subjects, 23 subjects (39 eyes) were analyzed after toric orthokeratology lens use. The subjects underwent ophthalmologic examination after 1 day and 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks of wearing overnight toric orthokeratology lenses. Results: A total of 19 subjects (31 eyes) completed the trial after five subjects (eight eyes) dropped out. In the patients who completed the study by wearing lenses for 4 weeks, the myopic refractive error decreased significantly by 2.60 ± 2.21 D (p < 0.001), from -3.65 ± 1.62 to -1.05 ± 1.64 D. The astigmatic refractive error were also significantly decreased by 0.63 ± 0.98 D (p = 0.001), from 2.07 ± 0.83 to 1.44 ± 0.99 D. The mean uncorrected and corrected visual acuities before wearing the lenses were 2.14 ± 0.80 logarithm of the logMAR(logMAR) and 0.05 ± 0.13 logMAR, respectively, which changed to 0.12 ± 0.30 logarithm of the logMAR (p < 0.001) and 0.01 ± 0.04 logMAR (p = 0.156) after 4 weeks. No serious adverse reactions were reported during the clinical trial. Conclusions: Our results suggest that toric orthokeratology is an effective and safe treatment for correcting visual acuity in patients with combined myopia and astigmatism.

목차

Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
Conflict of Interest
Acknowledgements
References

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APA

Byul Lyu,Kyu Yeon Hwang,Sun Young Kim,Su Young Kim,Kyung Sun Na. (2016).Effectiveness of Toric Orthokeratology in the Treatment of Patients with Combined Myopia and Astigmatism. The Korean Journal of Ophthalmology, 30 (6), 434-442

MLA

Byul Lyu,Kyu Yeon Hwang,Sun Young Kim,Su Young Kim,Kyung Sun Na. "Effectiveness of Toric Orthokeratology in the Treatment of Patients with Combined Myopia and Astigmatism." The Korean Journal of Ophthalmology, 30.6(2016): 434-442

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