맥문동의 배수성 및 기원식물 탐색

• 영문명: Ploidy levels of lily-turf(ophiopogoneae tuber) species and search for their original types
• 발행기관: 한국육종학회
• 저자명: 박용진(Yong Jin Park) 고종민(Jong Min Ko) 김현태(Hyun Tae Kim) 성재덕(Jae Duck Seong) 서형수(Hyung Soo Suh) 심재욱(Jae Wook Shim)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국육종학회지』Vol.29 No.4, 461~465쪽, 전체 5쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 기타농수해양
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1997.12.30

영문 초록

Original type of Lily-turf(Ophiopogoneae Tuber), which is used for oriental medicine in Southern Asia including Korea, have been argued before to now according to increment of trade in agricultural products. The species of Korean Lily-turf have been classified as Liriope spicata Loureiro before, whereas those of Japan and China have been grouped as Ophiopogon japonicus Ker-Gawl and O. chekiangensis Kimura et Migo, respectively. To clarify the species of cultivated Lily-turf (Ophiopogoneae Tuber) in Korea, the wild and cultivated strains were inverstigated in the chromosome number. Generally the strains without stolons were tetraploids (2n=4x=72) and those with stolons were hexaploids (2n=6x=108), suggesting the species of Ophiopogoneae had been evolved to the stoloniferous and hexaploidy plants. By the comparision of taxonomic characteristics of cultivated strains in Korea, the species of original plant was deduced as Liriope platyphylla Wang et Tang, which is tetraploidy in chromosome number, non-stoloniferous and black in fruit color. As for agronomic characters of the native cultivars, they showed 35.2~45.2 cm in plant height, 5.4~8.0 in number per hill, 29.1~33.9 mm in tuber length and 7.4~8.8 g in dried tuber weight per hill.

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材料 및 方法

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키워드

Liriope platyphylla Ophiopogoneae Tuber Chromosome Ploid Original Type