세계 시온주의자 기구(WZO)와 보편적 인권

• 영문명: World Zionist Organization (WZO) and Universal Human Rights
• 발행기관: 한국이슬람학회
• 저자명: 홍미정(Hong, Mi-Jung)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국이슬람학회논총』제27권 2호, 101~140쪽, 전체 40쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 종교학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2017.06.30

영문 초록

This paper analyzes how the activities of WZO have related to universal human rights issues from 1897 to 2017, for 120 years. In 1897 the Zionist Organization (ZO, former WZO) was established with a aim to establish a Jewish national home in Palestine. In 1917 the United Kingdom suggested the Balfour declaration with supporting ZO’s aim in 1897. In 1947 UN resolution 181, resolution passed by the United Nations General Assembly that approved ZO’s aim to establish a Jewish national home in Palestine as calling for the partition of Palestine into three parts, Jewish state, Arab state and the city of Jerusalem as a corpus separatum to be governed by a special international regime. Since 1967 war, Israel has illegally occupied East Jerusalem, West Bank, Gaza and Golan Heights to cross the cease fire line of 1949. 2017 marks the 120th anniversary of establishing WZO, the 100th anniversary of the Balfour declaration, the 70th anniversary of UN resolution 181, the 50th anniversary of 1967 war. Since United Nations Resolution 181 in 1947, the problem of Palestinian refugees has continued to exist and no definite border has been settled. WZO instead of Israeli government is very active to construct the israeli settlements in occupied territories. The issue of Palestinian refugees and the construction of Israeli settlements are both sides of the same coin. Therefore, the research of WZO and universal human rights is an important guideline to understand the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론

1. 연구 목적

2. 연구 대상 및 방법

Ⅱ. 시온주의와 보편적 인권, 무엇이 문제인가?

Ⅲ. 세계 시온주의자 의회와 WZO

Ⅳ. 시온주의자 의회 강령과 WZO의 목표

1. 이스라엘 건국 이전: 바젤 강령

2. 이스라엘 건국이후: 예루살렘 강령

3. 1967년 전쟁 이후: 수정된 예루살렘 강령

Ⅴ. 이스라엘 국가 창설 이후 WZO의 지위

1. 이스라엘 국가 내 WZO

2. 유대 민족 기금(JNF)

3. 유대 기구(JA)

Ⅵ. 결론

키워드

World Zionist Organization(WZO) Universal Human Rights Jewish National Fund(JNF) Jewish Agency(JA) Israel Palstine Jerusalem 세계 시온주의자 기구 보편적 인권 유대 민족 기금 유대 기구 이스라엘 팔레스타인 예루살렘