수질관련 질환에 의한 한국인의 질병부담

• 영문명: Burden of Disease Attributable to Water-related Diseases in Korea
• 발행기관: 한국환경보건학회
• 저자명: 황선빈(Sun Bin Hwang) 김형수(Hyeongsu Kim) 윤석준(Seok-Jun Yoon) 이건세(Kun-Sei Lee) 김은정(Eun-Jung Kim) 조민우(Min-Woo Jo) 오인환(In-Hwan Oh) 김현진(Hyun-Jin Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『1. 한국환경보건학회지』제37권 제4호, 250~257쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 환경공학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2011.08.30

영문 초록

Objectives: This study was aimed at re-assessing the environmental burden of disease attributable to waterrelated diseases using available local data from Korea. Methods: The general methods and the operational definitions for water, sanitation and hygiene applied to the study were based on an environmental burden of disease study conducted by WHO. Eleven water-related diseases were selected. The attributable fraction for diarrhea was calculated by assessing local exposure levels to drinking water, sanitation and hygiene according the scenario-based approach. The attributable fractions for the other ten diseases were derived from the results of the environmental burden of diseases study. The attributable DALYs were measured by using the attributable fractions and local health statistics. Results: The total environmental burden of disease attributable to water, sanitation and hygiene for Korea was 0.9210 DALY per 1000 capitals. Of the total burden of disease, the attributable burden of diarrhea was 0.8863 (96.1%), the attributable burden of malaria and malnutrition was 0.0236 and 0.0063 DALY per 1000 capitals, respectively. There was little burden of disease measured for other diseases. Conclusions: This study is meaningful in re-assessing the environmental burden of disease using available local exposure data and health statistics. Quantitative analysis of the environmental risk factors and a health impact assessment would be helpful to prioritize health policies or interventions in the future.

목차

I. 서 론

II. 재료 및 방법

III. 결 과

IV. 고 찰

V. 결 론

참고문헌

키워드

Water Sanitation and hygiene Burden of disease Disability adjusted life year