안전보장이사회 확산방지 대북 결의의 의의와 효과성

• 영문명: Implication and Effectiveness of the Security Council Resolutions against North Korea
• 발행기관: 국제법평론회
• 저자명: 정경수(Jung Kyung Soo)
• 간행물 정보: 『국제법평론』제44호, 123~147쪽, 전체 25쪽
• 주제분류: 법학 > 법학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2016.06.30

영문 초록

The Security Council (hereinafter SC) has adopted a series of resolutions responding to nuclear tests by North Korea. These resolutions are the consequences of the Security Council’s responsibility and authority to maintain international peace and security not the exercise of the international executive’ power enforcing the compliance of international laws. The resolutions do not decide whether North Korea violates rules of international laws. Rather they affirm that proliferation of mass destruction weapons by North Korea constitutes a threat to international peace and security, and impose the obligation to refrain from any threat with sanctions for the violation of the obligation upon North Korea. In this regard, the SC’s resolutions against North Korea can be seen as both of enforcing Chapter VII of the Charter and imposing sanctions, and here the UN Security Council is exercising a form of international policing authority “to maintain or restore international peace and security” against any threat to the peace or breach of the peace. It remains questions despite the Security Council’s active engagement in preventing proliferation of mass destruction weapons as its effectiveness is in general vulnerable to challenges caused by both internal and external factors of norms, given that the implementation of the Security Council resolutions can be achieved only when its member States implement them. As a result, economic sanctions against North Korea are only partially successful while having not fully achieved the prevention of mass destruction weapons’ proliferation, and today they serve as political and diplomatic pressures upon North Korea at the international level.

목차

Ⅰ. 서 론

Ⅱ. 대량파괴무기 확산방지와 안전보장이사회의 부상

1. 군비규율의 성격과 방식

2. 국제군비규율의 기본구조

3. 안전보장이사회의 부상과 권한 행사

Ⅲ. 안전보장이사회 결의의 규범적특성

1. 결의의 효력: 권고인가, 결정인가

2. 결의의 성격: 집행인가, 제재인가

Ⅳ. 안전보장이사회 결의의 효과성

1. 결의 이행의 내재적 요소

2. 결의 이행의 외재적 요소

Ⅴ. 결 론

키워드

안전보장이사회 결의 결정 제재 집행 북한 핵실험 해석 대량 파괴무기 Security Council Resolution Decision Sanction Enforcement North Korea Nclear Test Interpretation Mass Destruction Weapons