소경으로 태어나 다시 보는 사람(요한복음 9)

• 영문명: Congenital Blindness and Recovery of Eyesight in John 9
• 발행기관: 한국복음주의신약학회
• 저자명: 문우일(Woo il Moon)
• 간행물 정보: 『신약연구』제13권 제2호, 239~269쪽, 전체 31쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 기독교신학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2014.06.30

영문 초록

This paper explores the theme of congenital blindness and recovery of eyesight in John 9 from the perspectives of ancient Judaism and Platonism and their definitions of blindness and seers. The two primary methodologies are the history of ideas suggested by Arthur Lovejoy and some intertextuality theories developed by Stephen Hinds, Richard Hays, and Dennis R. MacDonald. In the Jewish tradition, blindness has several meanings; both physical and psychical. Sometimes, blind people signify sinners who do not obey the voice or word of God (Deut 28:15, 29; Zep 1:17). The servants of the Lord and captive people of Israel are also blind (Isa 42:19; 43:8; 59:10). God Him/Herself, however, will open the eyes of the blind in the messianic era (Psalm 146:8; Isa 29:18; 35:5; 42:7, 18; 61:1). The man born blind who looks up again also parallels Plato' s concept of human being who is congenitally blind, but is able to perceive up again the intelligible world through the recollections of prenatal memory, although the doctrine of the immortality of the human soul is absent from the Fourth Gospel. The works of Philo of Alexandria and of Flavius Josphus attest to the prevalence of Platonism in first century Judaism. Fabius Quintilian who was a Roman rhetorician and contemporary of Josephus equates Plato with Homer and also Homer with Jupiter. This paper is innovative because it discusses some of the similarities and differences between the Johannine concept of human being in John 9 and the visual definition of human being in Plato, which are insufficiently discussed in the previous studies on the Fourth Gospel.

목차

1. 들어가며

2. 요한복음 9장에 대한 선행연구와 한계

3. 요한복음 9장의 위치와 내용

4. 소경이란?

5. 폴라톤의 시각적 인간과 요한복음의 시각적 인간

6. 나가며

Abstract

키워드

요한복음의 인간론 요한복음9장 태생적 소경 다시 위를 바라보는 자 플라톤 The Johannine conecpt of the human being the Gospel of John 9 the man born blind the one who looks up again Plato