일본에 있어서 농촌지역개발주체의 존재형태와 변화방향에 관한 연구

• 영문명: The Existing Types of Public and Private Actors for Managing The Rural Development Programs & Facilities in Japan
• 발행기관: 한국농촌지도학회
• 저자명: 윤원근(Won Keun Yoon)
• 간행물 정보: 『농촌지도와 개발』18권 3호, 665~691쪽, 전체 27쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 기타농수해양
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2011.09.30

영문 초록

The implementation of an place-based rural policy requires changes in the intra-governmental relations and between the public and private sectors and civil society. Over the past decades, Japan has been increasingly devolving and decentralizing public responsibilities and resources to sub-national government levels. There is assumption that such transfers produce more efficiency in terms of public management and create better conditions for economic development. At the same time, these transfer respond to new expectations of citizens and civil society to participate more closely in the democratic decision-making process. Coordination is also needed at the local level to integrate sectoral approaches, to involve private partners and to achieve the appropriate geographic scale. Local public and private actors join a partnership and pool knowledge and resources. This type of local partnership is characterized by the participation of different actors, including municipalities, sub-regional government institution and development agencies. The participation of private actors(private firms, co- operatives, associations, non-profit organizations, farm organizations, other categories organizations, etc,) is also important.

키워드

공공 및 민간주체 Public and Private Actors 장소지향적 접근 The Place-based Approach 지방공기업 Local Public Corporation 주민참여 Residents Participation 비영리단체 Non-Profit Organization