단기 가정방문물리치료 시행이 일상생활동작의 개선에 미치는효과

• 영문명: Effects on Improvement of Activities of Daily Living Through Short-Term Home Visiting Physical Therapy
• 발행기관: 한국전문물리치료학회
• 저자명: 안덕현(Duk-hyun An)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국전문물리치료학회지』한국전문물리치료학회지 제14권 제2호, 53~60쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2007.06.30

영문 초록

The objective of this study was to discover the effects of the short-term home visiting physical therapy program involving patients with some chronic brain disorders at Gimhae City, Kyongnam Recovery of ac-tivities of daily living (ADL) is a very important factor of rehabilitative procedures, and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) is a useful standard of evaluation for it. The FIM is widely used in brain dis-order research because it measures real functional activities of daily living. We applied the physical therapy exercise program twice per week (10~ 15 times repeatedly); a warm-up and cool down exercise performed everγ ten minutes by active & active-assistive ROM and stretching exercises. Main exercises were com-posed of getting up & laying down in bed, standing training, walking exercise in the room, and window or wall sliding exercise using affected upper limbs for a total duration of 30 minutes. We collected the data from 20 patients with chronic brain disorders at his/her home and analyzed by means of SPSS/PC+ pro-gram (Ver. 10.0). After the six week long physical therapy exercise program, the average was 56.10±22.59 point compared with initial 50.55±19.12 point by FIM, improved functional ADL ability about 5.55 point, and these changed scores were statistically significant (p=.000). We also studied another factor regarding pa-tient’s satisfaction. The majority of subjects (10 people) rated the program with the maximum score of ten points (50.0%), and three people rated it a seven point program (15.0%), the other two subjects gave a rat-ing of nine and eight points (10.0%). Because the program was effective at improving the physical ADL ability and satisfaction of each subject, we suggest continual development and implementation of a home visiting physical therapy program Further study should involve a longer period of observation with a larger population that is involved in an individually designed home physical therapy program.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 연구방법

Ⅲ. 결과

Ⅳ. 고찰

Ⅴ. 결론

인용문헌

키워드

Activities of daily living (ADL) Home visiting physical therapy Functional Independence Measure (FIM)