통증 생리와 물리치료 원리

• 영문명: Pain Physiology and Principles of Physical Therapy
• 발행기관: 한국전문물리치료학회
• 저자명: 김종만(Kim Jong-man) 안덕현(Ahn Duck-hyun)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국전문물리치료학회지』한국전문물리치료학회지 제5권 제2호, 106~117쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 의학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1998.06.30

영문 초록

The pain is common among individuals with physical disabilities. It can interfere with therapy since patients with pain can become uncooperative and reluctant to move. This paper reviews the natural physiological mechanisms that can reduce pain perception, and considers physiological mechanisms which contribute to clinical pain by describing how the pain system changes its sensitivity depending upon the body's needs. The peripheral and central mechanisms contributing to sensitized nociceptive system are described with reference to the symptoms of clinical pain such as hyperalgesia, allodynia sopntaneous 'on-going'-projected and referred pain. It is suggested that in some chronic pain the nociceptive system maintains a state of sensitivity despite the absence of on-going tissue damage and under such circumstances the nociceptive system itself may have become dysfunctional. Such situations are often initiated by damage to nervous tissue which results in changes in the activity and organization of neuronal circuits within the central nervous system. The ability of the nociceptive system to operate in a suppressed state is also discussed with reference to pain modulation. The physical therapist can help facilitate the activation of these mechanisms through a combination of noninvasive modalities, functional activities, and the therapeutic use of self.

목차

Abstract

Ⅰ. 서론

Ⅱ. 본론

Ⅲ. 결론

인용문헌

키워드

Pain theory Transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS)