明ㆍ淸時代의 新安(徽州)醫學-儒ㆍ商ㆍ醫三位一體의 文化構造

• 영문명: Huizhou Medicine (Xīn’ān medicine) in the Ming-Ching Dynasty -The Confucian-Merchants-Doctors triad(triarchy) in the culture & structure
• 발행기관: 한국의사학회
• 저자명: 이민호(Minho-Lee) 안상우(Sangwoo-Ahn)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국의사학회지』제22권 제2호, 15~22쪽, 전체 8쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 한의학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2009.12.30

영문 초록

In this thesis, the emphasis is laid especially on the culture & structure of Huizhou Province, China as the prime mover of the specifically-regional Huizhou Xīn’ān medicine. Huizhou was the home town & stronghold of Neo-confucian masters Cheng-Zhu (Cheng brothers and Zhu-hsi)”. The tradition of the region as “The arts province” resulted in the flourishing trend of nurturing prominent Confucian-doctors. The remarkable all round activities of Huizhou Merchants (新安商人Xīn’ānshāngrén), as the reigning power merchant at the period were the second mover of the Zeitgeist. Their nation-wide network all over China made it possible to gain valuable information and access to news including the field of medicine in time. Some merchants actually have “abandoned their own jobs to become doctors of medicine”. This Confucian-Merchant culture was one of intrinsic characteristics of Huizhou region, inducing “Pragmatic Scholarship”. With the enlargement of the population of Confucian-turned doctors and improvement of the societal status of doctors, the resultant occupational triad of local Confucian government officials, local Xīn’ānshāngrén merchants, and local doctors was established after the Middle-Ming Dynasty. Ultimately, the two prime movers of the concomitant development of medicine in the Province Huizhou in this study are concluded to be the synergy effects of the Neo-Confucian tradition and economic power of the prevalent Huizhou Merchants (Xīn’ānshāngrén).

목차

머리말

1. 徽州의 人文ㆍ地理環境과 新安醫學

2. 儒敎文化의 興盛과 儒醫의 배출

3. 徽商의 經濟活動과 醫學의 發展

맺음말

참고문헌

키워드

Huizhou Medicine