암검진효과평가에 있어서의 비뚤림과 보정방법

• 영문명: Bias in Cancer Screening Evaluation
• 발행기관: 한국역학회
• 저자명: 윤상헌(Sang-Heon Yoon) 임현우(Hyeon Woo Yim) 이원철(Won-Chul Lee)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국역학회지』韓國疫學會誌 第30卷 第1號, 12~24쪽, 전체 13쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 면역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2008.06.30

영문 초록

  Cancer screening evaluation will be a important issue in Korea in near future, Bias in cancer screening evaluation is well known by concept, but it is not applied yet using the data from screening program of Korea. So introducing the way how the bias is adjusted will be helpful.
  This review deals with the type, meaning, the way how the bias is adjusted, and examples. Especially, lead-time bias, length bias and self-selection bias were focused. Adjusting bias is one of the imperative step for epidemiologic analysis. Understanding the background concept and experience using the screening program data will be helpful for estimating the effectiveness of national screening program of Korea.

목차

서론
암검진사업의 이점
암검진사업의 평가 요소
암이 발견되는 기전에 의함 암 분류방법(detection mode)
암검진사업의 효과평가 시에 고려하여야 하는 비뚤림(bias)
비뚤림의 보정방법(correcting method for bias)
맺음말
참고문헌
Abstract

키워드

Screening evaluation lead-time bias self-selection bias length bias