고등학생의 요통경험실태에 관한 연구

• 영문명: A Study on the Lower Back Pain Experience among the Students in High School
• 발행기관: 계명대학교 간호과학연구소
• 저자명: 권영숙(Kwon Young Sook) 김태희(Kim Tae Hee)
• 간행물 정보: 『간호와 보건과학』제4권 제1호, 11~22쪽, 전체 12쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 간호학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2000.02.01

영문 초록

The purpose of this survey was to find out the experience of low back pain and related factors in high school students, and to provide informations for developing the prevention program of the low back pain. The subjects of this study were 294 male and femail students of 6 high schools tin Taegu The data were collected from July, 31 to August, 10, 1998. The data were analyzed in Frequency, percentile scores, x2-test in SPSS Win 9.0 program. The results were as follows 1. Among 294 of subjects, the prevalence rate of the low back pain showed 49.3%. 2. In relation to general characteristics, age(p=0.000), sex(p=0.002) were significant. 3. In relation to daily activities and habits, the level of fatigue(p=0.013), back posture(p=0.000), eating habits(p=0.009), constipations(p=0.004) and clothing (p=0.022) were significant. 4. In relation to environment, height of washstand (p=0.014), transportation(p=0.017), the amount of time spent coming from and going to school(p=0.029), height of chairs(p=0.047), type of shoes(p=0.036) and weight of school back packs(p=0.000) were significant. 5. In the characteristics of the low back pain group, over 80% the subjects had experience low back pain. From the self reported etiology, there are many causes recognized from the study. There are sitting in chairs for long perieds of time, discomfort of the school desks and chairs, overloaded school back packs, stress and trauma of the back in past period. The experience of having been given information about the management of low back pain was only 54.i% and the sources for the information were 37.4% from the public mass media, 7.2% from school nurses and 52.4% from other sourses. The results of this study pointed out that the prevalence rate of low back pain among high school students in Taegu was related to western changing of diets, constipation, inappropriate sitting posture, uncomfortable shoes and clothing, height of chairs and tables, weight of school bags, and transportations. The proper prevention and early management of the low back pain are important because low back pain disturbs students' school life. Therefore, educational programs and policy for preventing low back pain are necessary for the change of daily activity habits of students and improvement of school environment.

목차

1. 서론

2. 문헌고찰

3. 연구방법

4. 연구결과 및 논의

5. 결론 및 제언

참고문헌

ABSTRACT