Contribution of FDI to Employment in FDI Firms and SOFI Firms in China [연구보고서2003-12]

• 영문명: Contribution of FDI to Employment in FDI Firms and SOFI Firms in China
• 발행기관: 한국경제연구원
• 저자명: Seung Rok PARK Xinzhong LEE
• 간행물 정보: 『한국경제연구원 기타 간행물』연구보고서 (2003), 11~97쪽, 전체 87쪽
• 주제분류: 경제경영 > 경제학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2003.01.01

영문 초록

This paper examines the effects of foreign direct investment (FDI) and state-owned fixed asset investment(SOFI) on em. ployment in China using the standard Hamiltonian function. Results of our study show that total FDI inflow into China have had limited effects on employment, while state-owned investment enterprises have had positive effects. Thus, the amount of employment in China is still centered in state owned enterprises(SOEs). However, FDI inflows from countries that are closely related with mainland China or newly industrial countries(NICs) such as Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, exhibit positive effects on employment in secondary industries i.e. manufacturing industries with labor-intensive characteristics, but have negative effects on employment in tertiary industries such as service industries that are largely capital-intensive and technical-intensive. In contrast, FDI inflows from other developed countries have positive effects on employment in tertiary industries, while having negative effects on employment in secondary industries.

목차

I. Introduction

II. Literature Review of Previous Studies of Employment in China

III. Contribution of FDI to Employment of China

IV. Empirical Analysis of Effects of FDI inflows on Employment of China

V. Conclusions

VI. Policy Implications

Appendix

References

Abstract