바이오에너지 개발용 스위치그라스의 조직배양 및 형질전환 최근 연구동향

• 영문명: Recent advances in tissue culture and genetic transformation system of switchgrass as biomass crop
• 발행기관: (사)한국식물생명공학회
• 저자명: 이상일(Sang Il Lee) 임성수(Sung Soo Lim) 노희선(Hee Sun Roh) 김종보(Jong Bo Kim)
• 간행물 정보: 『Journal of Plant Biotechnology』40권 4호, 185~191쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 기타농수해양
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2013.12.31

영문 초록

Over the past decades, carbon dioxide concentration of the atmosphere of the world has increased significantly, and thereby the greenhouse effect has become a social issue. To solve this problem, new renewable energy sources including solar, hydrogen, geothermal, wind and bio-energy are suggested as alternatives. Among these new energy sources, bio-energy crops are widely introduced and under rapid progress. For example, corn and oilseed rape plants are used for the production of bio-ethanol and bio-diesel, respectively. However, grain prices has increased severely because of the use of corn for bio-ethanol production. Therefore, non-edible switchgrass draws attention as an alternative source for bio-ethanol production in USA. This review describes the shortage of fossil energy and an importance of switchgrass as a bio-energy crop. Also, some characteristics of its major cultivars are introduced including growth habit, total output of biomass yields. Furthermore, biotechnological approaches have been conducted to improve the productivity of swichgrass using tissue culture and genetic transformation.

목차

서 론

국내 바이오매스작물 연구 현황

스위치그라스 품종별 특징분석 연구현황

스위치그라스의 조직배양 연구현황

스위치그라스 형질전환 연구현황

결 론

키워드

Biomass Callus Regeneration Switchgrass Transformation