학술논문
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- 영문명
- 발행기관
- 한국역학회
- 저자명
- 손재희 외
- 간행물 정보
- 『한국역학회지』한국역학회지 제24권 제2호, 113~120쪽, 전체 8쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 면역학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 2002.12.01
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국문 초록
purpose: this study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of esteoporosis and to identify the related factors of bone mineral density(BMD) in rural postmenopausal women.
methods: three hundred ninety postmenopausal women in a rural area were examined in 1999. their BMDs of the lumbar spine(L1-L3) were measured by a quantitative computerized tomography(QCT) and their height and weight were measured. a questionnaires interviewing method was used to collect risk factor data.
results : the prevalence of ostoeporosis in postmenopausal women of 40-69 years old was 89.2% by reference value of UCSF(university of california, sanfrancisco), however, changed to 63.1$ by that of korean. from simple analyses, age(p<0.01), duration after menopause(p<0.01), menstrual regularity(p<0.05), delivery frequencies(p<0.01), breast feeding years(p<0.01), alcohol intake(p<0.01), and smoking(p<0.05) were significant risk factors relating to BMD. in multifle linear regression analysis, duration after menopause(p<0.01), menstrual regularity(P<0.05), and breast feeding years(p<0.05) proved to be significant risk factors. however dietary factors and life style were not significantly associated with BMD.
conclusions : the significant risk factors of postmenopausal women in a rural area to BMD were duration after menopause, menstrual regularity, and breast feeding duration.
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