소방보조인력이 화재피해경감에 미치는 영향

• 영문명: Impact of FireAssistant Personnel on theRe duced Amount of FireDamagein South Korea
• 발행기관: 한국화재소방학회
• 저자명: 이원주(Wonjoo Lee) 임재훈(Jae Hoon Lim) 문광민(Kwang Min Moon)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국화재소방학회논문지』Vol.36 No.2, 53~66쪽, 전체 14쪽
• 주제분류: 공학 > 공학일반
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2022.04.30

영문 초록

Previous studies have examined the status of volunteer fire brigade members, who are classified as firefighting assistants,observed problems in the firefighting administration, and suggested solutions for these problems. These studies aremeaningful because they have led to the proposal and implementation of policies for an efficient firefighting administration. However, the references do not provide evidence on how firefighting assistants reduce the amount of fire damage infirefighting administration. Therefore, this study aimed to statistically analyze the impact of fire assistant personnel on thereduction in the amount of property damaged (RAPD) in South Korea. For this purpose, panel data based on firefightingofficers (FFOs), volunteer firefighters (VFFs), obligatory firefighters (OFFs), and the RAPD of 16 metropolitan councils inSouth Korea from 2011 to 2018 were obtained and analyzed. The results demonstrate that population (POP)/FFO, VFF/FFO,and OFF/FFO did not significantly influence RAPD (p < 0.01). However, negative regression coefficients are shown forPOP/FFO and VFF/FFO, and positive regression coefficients are shown for OFF/FFO. These results can form an evidencebase to explain the relationship between fire assistant personnel and RAPD.

목차

1. Introduction

2. Materials and Methods

3. Results

4. Conclusion

Acknowledgments

References

키워드

Reduction in the amount of property damaged, Fire assistant personnel, Volunteer firefighter, Obligatory firefighter, Fire administration