Cancer incidence in the Tobruk area, eastern Libya: first results from Tobruk Medical Centre

• 발행기관: 한국역학회
• 저자명: Faisal Ismail Ahmed G. Elsayed Islam El-Garawani Eman Abdelsameea
• 간행물 정보: 『Epidemiology and Health』43, 1~4쪽, 전체 4쪽
• 주제분류: 의약학 > 면역학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2021.01.01

영문 초록

OBJECTIVES: Cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and it is an increasing problem in developing countries. Estimation of the incidence of cancer is important, especially in regions with limited epidemiological data on cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study was to provide an updated report on the incidence of cancers in the Tobruk region in eastern Libya. METHODS: Data on cancer patients from the records of the Department of Histopathology of Tobruk Medical Centre from January 2013 to June 2020 were included. RESULTS: In total, 402 cases were recorded. Men patients accounted for 30.3% (n= 122) of cases, and women patients repre-sented 69.6% (n= 280). The overall mean age at the time of the first diagnosis was 49.0± 17.1 years. The most common malig-nancies were breast and uterine cancer in women (18.4%, n= 74; 15.9%, n= 64, respectively), colorectal cancer (11.6%, n= 47; 26 in women and 21 in men), bladder cancer (8.2%, n= 33; 8 in women and 25 in men), and thyroid cancer (8.0%, n= 32; 23 in women and 9 in men). CONCLUSIONS: Breast and uterine cancers were the most common cancers in women, and bladder and colorectal cancer were the most common cancers in men, followed by colorectal cancer in both genders. These data will help health authorities launch preventive plans for cancer in the region. Further studies to identify aetiological factors and cancer-related risk factors need to be conducted in the region.

목차

INTRODUCTION

MATERIALS AND METHODS

RESULTS

DISCUSSION

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

FUNDING

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS

ORCID

REFERENCES

키워드

Cancer Malignancy Tumors Cancer incidence Libya North Africa