설악산국립공원 서북주능선 일대의 관속식물상에 관한 연구

• 영문명: A Study on Vascular Plants around the Seobuk-Ridgeline of Seoraksan National Park
• 발행기관: 국립공원연구원
• 저자명: 박기현(Ki-Hyun Park) 손장익(Son Jang Ik) 권재환(Gwon Jae Hwan)
• 간행물 정보: 『국립공원연구지』제2권 제1호, 19~25쪽, 전체 7쪽
• 주제분류: 자연과학 > 생물학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2011.01.31

국문 초록

설악산국립공원의 주 능선인 서북주능선 일대의 관속식물상은 40목, 101과, 345속, 517종, 1아종, 79변종, 8품종으로 총 605분류군이 조사되었다. 이중 가장 많은 식물이 H(Hemicryptothytes)이며 160분류군으로 약 27%의 비율로 나타났고 G(Geophyte)가 147분류군, 24%, 그리고 Th(Therophytes)가 83분류군, 14%, N(Nanophanerophytes)이 68분류군, 11%, MM(Megaphanerophytes)이 57분류군, 9%, M(Microphanerophytes)이 48분류군, 8%, Ch(Chamaephytes)가 26분류군, 4%, HH(Hydatophytes)가 10분류군, 2%, 마지막으로 E(Epiphyten)가 6분류군으로 1%의 점유율을 나타내었다. 법정보호종인 멸종위기야생식물 II급은 기생꽃(Trientalis europaea L.), 산작약(Paeonia obovata Max.), 솔나리(Lilium cernum Kom.), 자주솜대(Smilacina bicolor Nakai), 털개불알꽃(Cypripedium guttatum var. koreanum Nakai), 홍월귤(Arctous ruber (Rehder et Wils.) Nakai)등 6종이 확인되었다. 특산식물은 특산종이 41종, 특산변종이 7종, 특산품종이 1종으로 발견되어 총 49분류군(8.09%)의 특산식물이 서식하는 것으로 조사되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물종은 V급이 설악눈주목을 비롯한 24분류군으로 나타났으며 IV급은 개석송을 포함한 14분류군, 그리고 III급은 분비나무를 비롯한 25분류군, II급은 다람쥐꼬리를 비롯한 37분류군, I급은 속새를 포함한 36분류군으로 조사되었으며 총 136분류군으로 나타났으며 서북주능선 총 출현종인 605분류군 대비 22.47%의 출현율을 나타내었다.

영문 초록

Vascular Plants around the Seobuk-Ridgeline of Seoraksan National Park are investigated to be total 605 taxa including 40 orders, 101 families, 345 genera, 517 species, 1 subspecies, 79 varieties, and 8 formas. The plant of those which took up the most was H (Hemicryptothytes) which had 160 taxa and occupied about 27%. And G (Geophytes) had 147 taxa and took up 24%, Th (Therophytes) showed 83 taxa and occupied 14%, N (Nanophanerophytes) had 68 taxa and took up 11%, MM (Megaphanerophytes) had 57 taxa and occupied 9%, and M (Microphanerophytes) had 48 taxa and took up 8%. Ch (Chamaephytes) had 26 taxa and took up 4%, HH (Hydatophytes) had 10 taxa and occupied 2%, and lastly E (Epiphyten) had 6 taxa and took up 1%. As the Preservation species class II of protected species, this study found 6 species: Trientalis europaea L., Paeonia obovata Max., Lilium cernum Kom., Smilacina bicolor Nakai, Cypripedium guttatum var. koreanum Nakai, and Arctous ruber (Rehder et Wils.) Nakai). And it was investigated regarding endemic plants that 41 endemic species, 7 endemic varieties, and 1 endemic breed were discovered, so total 49 taxa (8.09%) of endemic plants was inhabiting in it. With regard to specific plant species by floral region of floristics, it was found that class V had 24 taxa including Taxus caespitosa Nakai., class IV had 14 taxa including Lycopodium annotinum L., class III had 25 taxa including Abies nephrolepis (Trautv.) Max., class II had 37 taxa including Lycopodium chinense Christ., and class I had 36 taxa including Equisetum hyemale L., so the total was 136 taxa. They showed 22.47% appearance ratio compared with 605 taxa, the total species appearing in the Seobuk-Ridgeline.

목차

서론

연구범위 및 방법

결과 및 고찰

사사

참고문헌

키워드

설악산국립공원 서북주능선 멸종위기야생식물 한국특산식물 구계학적 특정식물종 Seoraksan National Park Seobuk-Ridgeline Preservation species Korea endemic plants Specific plant species by floral region