재난관리 행정조직구조에 관한 비교연구

• 영문명: Organizational Structure in the Field of Disaster Management: Pressed Type or Pursed Type?
• 발행기관: 한국비교정부학회
• 저자명: 임도빈(Tobin Im)
• 간행물 정보: 『한국비교정부학보』제19권 제3호, 71~103쪽, 전체 33쪽
• 주제분류: 사회과학 > 행정학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2015.09.30

영문 초록

This study explores organizational features of the disaster management in order to improve a government’s competitiveness. From the theoretical point of view, the study emphasizes the necessity of considering temporal dimension. Based on theoretical framework, cases of the United States and French Republic were examined. The findings indicate that the United States, as a federal system, is close to pressed type, while French Republic, as a centralized and unitary government, is close to the pursed type fitting well French political system. In the United States, the local governments take the primary responsibility on disaster management rather than the federal government. In France, the prefects play key role when a disaster happens. Flexible and timely response in the disaster site appears to be important in both types. The question whether pressed type or pursed type will depend on real operation of rescue on occasion of disaster, which will be affected by the country’s political institution and culture.

목차

I. 재난관리의 행정학적 접근의 필요성

II. 이론적 시각: 융통성 조직구조와 시간

III. 연구문제

IV. 미국과 프랑스 재난관리 행정체제 비교

VI. 보론: 우리나라에의 시사점

참고문헌

키워드

재난관리 정부경쟁력 미국재난관리 프랑스행정 Disaster Management Government Competitiveness the United States Disaster Management the French Republic Administration