新羅 <鳳坪碑>의 書體

• 영문명: Calligraphy of of Silla(新羅)
• 발행기관: 한림대학교 태동고전연구소
• 저자명: 손환일(Son Hwan il)(孫煥一)
• 간행물 정보: 『태동고전연구』제18집, 155~206쪽, 전체 52쪽
• 주제분류: 인문학 > 문학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 2002.12.31

영문 초록

was erected in 524 (11th year of King Beongpheung 法興王), and it was designated as 242nd National Treasure. Kiljiji Mojinsari from the central government wrote and inscribed the text of it. The stone tablet only contains brief text, however, it is possible to glance the cultural history of the age by his way of calligraphy. Moreover, by analyzing calligraphy, we can presume the influence from the neighbor countries and major stream of calligraphy of 6th century Silla as well as the calligraphy style(書風) and handwriting habits(書寫習憤). In the period of North and South Dynasties, the font was in the transitional period shifting from Li-Shu(Official Style) to Kai-Shu(Regular Style). Therefore, the calligraphy style was free and plain because there was no fundamental rules for the writing orders(筆劃) and the constrution of letters(結構). Since the writing orders. the constrution of letters and the work of the entire formation(章法) were not either defined in Silla, the writing orders and the constrution of letters had no shape restriction similar to ancient style. displays Li-Shu as in as well as the sharp beginning and finishing to express the tip of the writing brush as in . These two kinds of Li-Shu were found in the text of in addition to very small number of Kai-shu and Palbun. There were two sorts of constrution of letters in Silla era of the sixth century. In the first half of the sixth century, majority had the shape of perfect square. However, in the latter half of the century, most of the characters resembled diamond shape as in . As the characters in appeared as perfect square, the diamond-shaped characters in was slanted to its right due to the emphasis of left parts and weakness of right parts of the characters. In , there were few reverse diamond-shaped characters from . however the number was insignificant. Therefore, the constrution of letters of is composed of the perfect square shown in and the diamond shape from . The characteristic of the entire composition of was wide space between the letters and narrow space between the lines like Palbon. and were the examples of Palbun. It is also shown in . In the other word, the text of may be declared as Li-Shu of Palbun and it best exemplified Palbun among the epigraphy of sixth century Silla. As a conclusion, by searching the history and culture of the first half of the sixth century through , calligraphy style was unsettled in and it showed Li-Shu that was mixed with Kai-Shu. The text of was also oberserved as Palbun of square Li-Shu.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말

Ⅱ. 조성배경

Ⅲ. <봉평비>의 서체 분석

Ⅳ. 맺음말

봉평비전문

Abstract