학술논문
Graves'병과 갑상선암
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- 영문명
- The Coexisting Thyroid Carcinoma in Graves' Disease
- 발행기관
- 대한두경부종양학회
- 저자명
- 조태형(Tae Hyung Cho)
- 간행물 정보
- 『대한두경부종양학회지』제11권 제2호, 125~131쪽, 전체 7쪽
- 주제분류
- 의약학 > 종양학
- 파일형태
- 발행일자
- 1995.11.30
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국문 초록
영문 초록
The authors present 15 cases in which the diagnosis of thyroid cancer was established pathologically among 300 cases of Graves' disease diagnosed clinically at Chosun University Hospital, from January 1982 to December 1994. These cases were analyzed in order to establish guidelines for prophylactic node dissection as part of the initial management of thyroid cancer in patients with Graves' disease.
The analysis revealed the following:
1) The average age of the 15 patients was 34.5 years and the male: female ratio was 1 : 4.0.
2) In 8 of the 15 cases(53.5 %) the occult thyroid carcinoma measured less than 1.5cm.
3) The degree of invasivensess manifested in these fifteen cases may be summarized as follows: In Group 1(6 cases) there was absence of microscopic capsular invasion and of lymphnode metastasis. In Group 11(4 cases) threre was microscopic capsular invasion but absence of lymphnode metastasis: In Group III(4 cases) there was either extrathyrodal soft tissue invasion or regional lymph node metastasis: and in Group IV(1 case) there was lymphnode invasion and distant metastasis.
4) Thirteen patients underwent either subtotal or near total thyroidectomy, and 2 patients underwent total thyroidectomy. Seven patients underwent some type of neck dissection, as follows: anterior compartment dissection in one of the cases in Group I; functional neck dissection in two cases and jugular node dissection in one case in Group II; and anterior compartment dissection in one case and modified radical neck dissection in two cases in Group III.
5) The author propose the following guidelines for prophylactic initial node dissection when a unexpected coexisting thyroid carcinoma in encountered on the frozen section during the surgical management of Graves' disease; Group I cases do not require initial neck dissection in group II, anterior compartment dissection in sufficient. In Group III, either jugular node dissection or functional neck dissection should be performed, and followed by postoperative RaI therapy, Group IV requires RaI therapy with or without modified radical neck dissection depending in the patient's condition.
목차
Abstract
서론
대상 및 방법
연구결과
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