우리나라 長壽者의 生活 및 意識調査에 관한 硏究 - 長壽者의 過去 社會生活과 日常生活習慣 -

• 영문명: Investigation on Daily Life and Consciousness of Longevous People in Korea (Ⅱ) On Social Life and Daily Life Habit of Longevous People in the Past
• 발행기관: 군산대학교 수산과학연구소
• 저자명: 최진호(Jin-Ho Choi) 변재형(Jae-Hyeung Pyeun) 임채환(Chae-Hwan Rhim) 양종순(Jong-Soon Yang) 김수현(Soo-Hyun Kim) 김정한(Jeung-Han Kim) 이병호(Byeong-Ho Lee) 우순임(Soon-Im Woo) 최선남(Sun-Nam Choe) 변대석(Dae-Seok Byun)
• 간행물 정보: 『군산대학교 수산과학연구소 연구논문집』제1집, 281~294쪽, 전체 14쪽
• 주제분류: 농수해양 > 해양학
• 파일형태: PDF
• 발행일자: 1994.12.01

영문 초록

This study was designed to be link in the chain of the investigation on daily life and consciousness of longevous people in Korea, and to investigate the social life and daily life habit in the past of longevous people. The social life and daily life habit were surveyed on 379 subjects(male 121, female 258) of the aged who were above 80 years of age, from June to November in 1985. 1. "Generally regular" in the rising time and bedtime between 40 and 60 years of longevous people had the highest figures of 81.8% and 63.1%, respectively. The longevous peoples of 59.4% got up by before 6 a.m., and 61.3% of these aged went to bed from 9 to 11 p.m. But there was no significant difference between male and female. 2. Of the occupation engaged in the longest term of longevous people, the self-management(86.3%) included farming, fishing and household affairs was the highest, whereas administrative position, small-scale management and white-collar worker were only 0.8%, 0.8% and 1.8%, respectively. Therefore, their work involved mainly physical labor(heavy 48.5%, light 47.2%), and mental work was only 2.8% of Iongevous, people. It is believed that fact was deeply related to the educational degree of them. 3. The longevous people of 58.3% retired from the occupation and household affairs abover 70 years of age, and especially 24.3% of them is including the aged above 80 years of age. 4. The longevous people of 57.2% were shared the role in the home after retirement from the occupation and household affairs, whereas 35.9% of them didn't share. Of the way in killing time in case having no role in the home," at home "(50.0%) was the highest, and decreased in the order of "old people's home"(30.9%), "ill in bed" (10.3%) and "asylum for the aged" (8.8%). 5. The acquaintance frequency before retirement from the occupation and household affairs of longevous people showed in the order of "wide"(38.5%), "common"(38.0%) and "narrow"(19.0%), and 56.5% of them had the acquintance after retirement. 6. Only the longevous people of 38.5% had the hobby and recreation activities of "more than once" after retirement from the occupation and household affairs, but 83.0% of them was none. Of the kinds of hobby and/or recreation. "TV-watching"(79.2%) was the highest, and decreased in the order of "talking with grandchild"(54.2%), "working at home"(35.4%), "religion"(25.0%) and "chess etc."(18.1%).

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